During a women’s life, hormonal changes affect tissues throughout the body. Fluctuations in levels occur during puberty, pregnancy and menopause. At these times, the chance of periodontal disease may increase, requiring special care to achieve good oral health.
Puberty
During puberty, there is a significant increase in the production of sex hormones. These higher levels increase gum sensitivity and lead to greater irritations from plaque and food particles.
Often, the gum tissue becomes swollen, turns red and feels tender.
Menstruation
Similar symptoms occasionally appear several days before menstruation. The gums surrounding your teeth can begin to bleed; bright red swellings may also begin to develop between the teeth. You may also experience sores on the inside of your cheeks. Often, these symptoms may begin to subside once your period has started. These episodes may indicate that an active infection is brewing deep below the gum line. If these symptoms are noted, consultation with a Periodontist is advisable.
Menstruation